Ignoring Toenail Fungus: Potential Risks and Complications

Aug 29, 2024

Toenail fungus doesn’t seem to be a big deal for many individuals. However, this study showed that an estimated 12% of the world’s population is usually affected by toenail fungus. Perhaps because common toenail fungus (onychomycosis) is not painful, unlike in serious cases, many individuals tend to pay it no heed.

This has created a state where individuals commonly ignore or turn their cheek the other way. However, toenail fungus can cause several problems. It often results in an infection that could worsen daily, and it could also affect other parts of the body, resulting in several issues.

In this blog, we will explore the potential risks and complications of ignoring toenail fungus so individuals can take proper action to deal with it when it occurs.

What is Toenail Fungus?

Toenail fungus occurs due to an infection caused by fungi in the nail bed. It also affects fingernails but isn’t common since it is more contagious in moist, warm environments such as shoes and wet socks. The fungi enter the nail through a cut or slight crack, and older people are more prone to this infection since their nails get more brittle and drier as they age, breaking them and allowing fungi in.

Nail fungus is highly contagious and is transmitted from one individual to another. A study showed evidence of transmission in 44% — 47% of households where at least one individual was affected. Wearing shower shoes or sandals in lockers, moist areas such as pools, or other areas where you contact the fungus can help you avoid this infection.

The fungus usually results in brittle, thick, detached, and discolored toenails. Toenail fungus is a living and growing organism; therefore, it might take a while before you notice the symptoms after you come into contact with it.

Risks and Complications of Ignoring Toenail Fungus

Usually, when infected with toenail fungus, it might seem minor and easily dismissable. But, when not treated, it can grow, resulting in complicated conditions. Below, we will explore some of the risks and complications of ignoring toenail fungus.

It could spread to other toenails

Toenail fungus can persist and eventually spread to other areas and toes when ignored. Since this fungus flourishes in moist and warm environments, the toes are the perfect place for breeding. So, addressing toenail fungus quickly ensures it doesn’t spread and preserves the health of your toenails and other areas the fungus might likely affect.

Additionally, infected toenails could be separated from the nail bed, requiring the removal of the loose portion, especially if the fungus cannot be removed via traditional treatment methods. Sometimes, a procedure may be needed to remove the nail so a new nail can grow.

Skin infections

Toenail fungus compromises the strength and integrity of the nail and the surrounding skin.

Widespread infections

Toenail fungus must be treated seriously for individuals with chronic conditions like diabetes. A 2022 study showed that diabetic patients are more prone to nail fungus infections, suggesting dermatological follow-ups for diabetic patients.

When an infection sets in, it can result in potential health issues. Individuals with chronic conditions usually have weakened immune systems, and a fungus resulting in cracked skin can allow harmful bacteria to enter the bloodstream. There is a possibility that the infections can be deadly when ignored.

Discomfort

When a toenail fungus is persistent, it causes the affected nail to be discolored, brittle, and thick. This alters the structure of the nail and might result in chronic discomfort, making wearing shoes and walking painful. Therefore, addressing toenail fungus reduces physical discomfort and improves overall quality of life.

Psychological Impact

The symptoms of toenail fungal infection include thickened and discolored nails, which can affect an individual psychologically. They may experience reduced self-esteem and embarrassment, affecting their overall well-being.

Addressing Toenail Fungal Infections

Ignoring toenail fungus infections has potential risks and complications. Therefore, we will explore several ways to prevent and address toenail fungus below.

Timely intervention

Whenever you suspect that you might have a toenail fungus infection, it is important to consult with a doctor. Several treatments are possible, both invasive and noninvasive. Prompt treatments can ensure that the infection doesn’t worsen and spread. Consulting with your doctor will ensure you get the right treatment suitable for you.

Laser treatment

Many individuals require treatments with no side effects from pills, no surgery or injections, and are painless. Laser treatment can be a good way of addressing toenail fungal infection if you fall into the above category. Toenail Fungus treatment with laser involves using a laser to heat nail layers where the fungus resides and destroy its genetic material. The process is painless, has no downtime, has no side effects, and the initial nail bed clearing usually occurs within three months.

Over-the-counter treatments

Additionally, you can consider getting sprays, patches, gels, and antifungal creams to treat toenail fungus. These treatments usually include terbinafine (Lamisil) and clotrimazole (Lotrimin). However, it is necessary to note that over-the-counter products are only good for mild toenail fungus, not treating severe toenail fungus, and usually take months to see results. When used, ensure you cut or file white markings on the nails. Then, soak the nails in water and dry them off before applying the medicated cream.

Clear Nail Program

To partake in toenail fungus laser therapy by Restore Podiatry, infected individuals must first go through a detailed evaluation, during which the experts will find the right approach that fits the patient and customize a healing plan. However, the treatment length differs for each patient, but many usually start getting results within a few months.

Proper Hygiene

Proper foot hygiene is also essential for addressing toenail fungus. Always ensure your fees are dry and clean. Regularly trim your toenails to ensure debris doesn’t build up. Additionally, consider wearing breathable footwears. They can allow proper air circulation. Don’t wear tight shoes. Consider choosing moisture-wicking socks that help reduce infection risk.

Conclusion

The environment of the toenail offers the kind of damp, dark, and warm habitats where several fungal organisms thrive. This is why toenail fungus issues are common, especially in older people. For many, the thought of keeping their toenail fungus hidden in their shoes is very tempting. After all, when no one sees your toes, it doesn’t matter if they don’t look good due to fungal infections. However, it does matter because, when left untreated, it can cause severe damage to your nails. If you want to learn more about toenail fungus infections or the best treatment method, consider consulting with a doctor at this website, as they have all the answers you might require.