Yellow, Thick, or Crumbling? Signs Might Have Toenail Fungus

Toenail fungus is more common than you think. Certain groups are more susceptible to developing toenail fungus. Older adults are particularly at risk due to factors like reduced blood circulation and a longer exposure to fungi over time. Additionally, individuals with diabetes, athlete’s foot, or a weakened immune system are more prone to such infections.

In this blog, you will read about how to identify the signs of toenail fungus, how it spreads, and how to treat toenail fungus.

What is Toenail Fungus?

Onychomycosis, or toenail fungus, is a fungal infection affecting the nails. It begins as a small white or yellow spot under the nail. The fungus spreads over time, thickens the nail, discolors it, and even breaks down the nail.

Warm moist environments are ideal for the growth of fungi. This is why sweaty shoes, public showers, and swimming pools can put you at risk.

Common Signs of Toenail Fungus

Recognizing toenail fungus early can help prevent further damage. Here are the main symptoms:

1. Yellow or White Discoloration

A change in nail color is one of the first signs of toenail fungus. It may turn yellow, white, or even brown. It starts at the tip or side of the nail and spreads over time.

2. Thickened Nails

Nails thicken as a result of fungal infections. Trimming thick nails can be difficult and can be painful to wear shoes.

3. Brittle or Crumbling Nails

As the fungus spreads, the nail may become weak and break easily. Pieces of the nail might crumble off.

4. Distorted Nail Shape

The infection can change the shape of the nail, making it look uneven or bumpy.

5. Foul Odor

A fungal infection can cause a bad smell from the affected nail, especially if the infection is severe.

6. Separation from the Nail Bed

In advanced cases, the nail may lift from the nail bed. This can be painful and may expose the skin underneath to bacteria, increasing the risk of secondary infections.

How Does Toenail Fungus Spread?

Fungi spread easily through direct contact and contaminated surfaces. You can catch toenail fungus in:

Public showers and pools – Walking barefoot in damp places increases your risk.
Shared nail tools – Using unsterilized nail clippers or files can transfer fungus.
Sweaty or tight shoes – Fungi are living organisms that grow in warm and moist environments.
Direct contact – Sharing socks or shoes with someone who has a fungal infection can spread the fungus.

Risk Factors for Toenail Fungus

Some conditions may make you more susceptible to a fungal infection. Some of them are:

Age – Older adults have slower-growing nails and weaker circulation.
Sweaty feet – Moist environments help fungi grow.
Diabetes or weak immune system – These conditions make it harder for the body to fight infections.
Foot injuries – A cracked or damaged nail allows fungi to enter.
Wearing tight shoes – This creates a warm, moist space for fungi to thrive.

When Should You See a Professional?

When your toenail develops discoloration along with thickening or crumbling, it means you should consult with a podiatrist. Treatment for mild cases involving antifungal medications from drugstores exists while severe cases require professional medical attention. Failing to address the infection will result in conditions such as pain, loss of nails, and bacterial infections.

Restore Podiatry has become the go-to place for advanced laser treatments for toenail fungus. Laser therapy is safe, painless, and highly effective in killing the fungus without damaging the nail or the skin adjacent to the nail. Laser therapy digs far deeper into the nail bed, removing the fungus completely.

Types of Laser Treatments We Offer:

1. Class-4 Laser Therapy

The deep tissue penetration of Class-4 laser efficiently destroys fungus within both toenails and adjacent tissues at their origin. The procedure delivers quick results beyond ordinary treatments while operating without causing harm.

2. Nd:Yag Laser Therapy

Nd:Yag’s advanced laser delivers precise energy to target fungal infections deep within the nail bed. It is highly effective for stubborn cases.

3. Class-2 Laser Therapy

Ideal for mild to moderate infections, Class-2 laser therapy targets the nail surface and underlying tissues. Restore Podiatry has extensive experience using this method.

4. High-Power Laser Therapy (HPLT)

This intense laser treatment penetrates thickened nails to eliminate deep-rooted fungal infections. It’s best for advanced cases and promotes faster nail regrowth.

5. High-Intensity Laser Therapy (HILT)

High-Intensity Laser Therapy (HILT) works by using concentrated laser beams for delivery to the nail bed and surrounding tissue, resulting in fast, visible improvement in severe infections.

6. Lunula Laser Therapy

Lunula is the most comfortable and painless option because it is a low-level heat-free laser that stimulates the body’s natural healing process.

The FDA has approved laser treatment which offers a very good outcome rate and provides safety to patients. You can carry on with your regular activities right after laser treatment because it does not require any recovery time.

Preventing Toenail Fungus

The prevention of toenail fungus stands as a simpler approach compared to its treatment process. Follow these simple steps:

Keep your feet clean and dry.
Wear socks designed to carry away moisture together with breathable shoes.
Always wear protective shoes in public areas.
Cut your nails straight across into short lengths.
You must clean your nail clippers along with foot care tools every few days.
Select a certified nail salon which uses tool sterilization procedures.

Final Thoughts

Toenail fungus is a common but treatable condition. If you notice thick, yellow, or crumbling nails, seek treatment early to prevent further complications.

At Restore Podiatry, we specialize in laser treatments that effectively eliminate toenail fungus. Contact us today to schedule an appointment and take the first step toward healthy nails!

Frequently Asked Question

1. How do you get rid of thick yellow toenail fungus?

To get rid of thick yellow toenail fungus, you can use antifungal treatments like medicated creams, oral medications, or laser therapy. Keeping nails trimmed, dry, and clean helps. Laser treatment at Restore Podiatry effectively eliminates fungus and promotes healthy nail regrowth with no downtime.

2. How to soften thick toenails naturally?

Soak your feet in warm water containing Epsom salt or vinegar or baking soda for 15 to 20 minutes every day. You can benefit from applying coconut oil or tea tree oil for treatment of the condition. Urea-based creams applied to toenails will maintain moisture while also making the nails easier to trim.

3. What is the fastest home remedy for toenail fungus?

Tea tree oil together with apple cider vinegar serve as common household treatments for toenail fungus. Medical laser therapy remains the most effective treatment for severe toenail fungus until healing achieves its full potential.

Yellow, Thick, or Crumbling? Signs You Might Have Toenail Fungus