Foot Arthritis or Osteoarthritis: Causes, Symptoms, And Treatment Options
What is Foot Arthritis?
Foot Osteoarthritis, or degenerative joint disease, affects the joints of the feet. It breaks down the cartilage, resulting in pain, stiffness, causing discomfort with movement. With time, the protective cartilage wears down, resulting in bone-to-bone friction— That sounds painful!
The friction leads to inflammation and sometimes even bone spurs. This condition is common in the joints of the big toe, mid-foot, and the ankle and is typically seen in older adults. Individuals with previous foot injuries or extra stress on the foot also experience this condition.
Symptoms of Foot Osteoarthritis
Degenerative Joint Disease or Foot Osteoarthritis often worsens with activity. The pain might feel more intense in the morning and after a long rest. The affected joints become stiff and impact the movement.
Patients often complain of swelling and a warm sensation in the affected area. Bony growths may develop in severe cases, adding to the pain and discomfort.
Causes of Foot Osteoarthritis or Degenerative Joint Disease
Age
As the cartilage naturally wears down after years of repetitive movement, one can become more prone to foot osteoarthritis.
Previous Injuries
Foot injuries such as fractures, sprains, and dislocations can damage the cartilage and alter the normal joint structure.
Repetitive Stress
Prolonged or excessive stress on the feet while dancing, running, and job commitments can speed up the cartilage breakdown.
Obesity
Excess weight leads to excess pressure on foot joints, increasing the risk of arthritis.
Genetics
Certain genetic factors can impact cartilage resilience and joint health. So, a family history of osteoarthritis can also make you more prone to it.
Foot Structure
Conditions like flat feet, high arches, or abnormal gait can put uneven pressure on the joints. This can lead to joint wear and osteoarthritis.
Non-Invasive Treatment Options for Foot Osteoarthritis at Restore Podiatry
Deep Tissue Laser Therapy
High-power laser energy used in Deep Tissue Laser Therapy penetrates the affected joints and surrounding tissues. It stimulates cellular activity and increases blood flow in the affected area.
Deep tissue laser therapy targets the root of pain and inflammation in the feet. Natural healing is encouraged by reducing inflammation. This therapy is ideal for chronic arthritis pain, joint stiffness, and long-term management of degenerative joint conditions in the foot.
Read more about Deep Tissue Laser Therapy here.
Shockwave Therapy
Sound waves used in Shock wave therapy create controlled microtrauma in the affected area. These sound waves stimulate the body’s healing response, promoting blood circulation, reducing pain, and breaking down calcifications or scar tissue that may form around arthritic joints.
This non-invasive treatment is suitable for patients with moderate to severe arthritis and those with persistent pain. It is a good option for individuals looking for a non-surgical, regenerative approach to managing joint degeneration.
Read more about Shockwave Therapy here.
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